The final project in David Beazley’s course was a puzzle — not just in content, but in form.
It required integrating everything we’d learned: generators, coroutines, context managers, exceptions, async/await, and modular design.
Step 1 — Understanding the Puzzle
The file puzzle.py
presented a nontrivial problem: implement a system where control flows through multiple layers of logic, and different mechanisms (like input validation, error recovery, and coroutine delegation) must cooperate seamlessly.
Step 2 — Breaking It Into Components
I approached it by modularizing:
- A controller function to coordinate subcomponents
- Coroutines that model parts of the puzzle (e.g. state machines, filters)
- Exception handling for invalid transitions
- Optional
async def
blocks to simulate delays or I/O
This helped isolate each responsibility and made debugging easier.
Step 3 — Coroutine Chains
One key part involved delegation with yield from
, where one coroutine passed control to another — like a relay:
def solver():
result = yield from subsolver()
yield result
This created a layered system where each part could report back or yield intermediate progress.
Step 4 — Validation and Backtracking
The system included input validation and error-driven recovery:
try:
next_state = transition(current_state, input)
except InvalidMove:
yield "Invalid"
return
It mimicked backtracking logic, where failing paths could be discarded and retried.
Step 5 — Reflections
This wasn’t just a puzzle — it was an exam.
It tested:
- Design under constraint
- Use of Python’s control flow features
- The balance between readability and flexibility
What I Learned
- Writing “clever” code is easy; writing clear, correct, and extensible code is harder — and more valuable
- Python’s coroutine model is powerful when used well, but requires discipline
- Breaking problems into composable pieces is key to solving complex tasks
This final project sealed the deal. I now see Python not just as a scripting tool, but as a language of architecture, control, and elegance.